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Username Post: Front End Alignment / Tire Wear        (Topic#276648)
Johnny468 
"5th Year" Silver Supporting Member
Posts: 565
Johnny468
Loc: Richmond, Va.
Reg: 10-24-08
02-19-12 02:48 PM - Post#2192528    

Ever since I've owned this car the front end has never been right. It tracks and drives fine but the front tires always wear and get "feathered" on the outer edges. I've had it to 2 alignment shops and they both said this is as good as they can get it with a standard alignment. All the front end components are new or less than 10 years old. Right now I have no shims on the front or rear right side control arm shaft bolts and no shims on the front left side control arm bolt with a big thick stack of shims on the left rear bolt. Is the frame bent? Would offset control arm shafts help to correct this? Unfortunately I don't have a printout of the alignment specs. Any thoughts?

Thanks,

Johnny
1965 Impala SS
505/4-speed/4.30


 
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leon phelps 
Valued Contributor
Posts: 3018
leon phelps
Loc: Croydon Manor, PA
Reg: 06-04-05
02-19-12 03:17 PM - Post#2192542    
    In response to Johnny468

without seeing the car, I would guess your problem is from soft tires and fast cornering. no matter how good the alignment is, the outside of front tires will feather when cornering at high speeds. the other alternative is a harder tire (more carbon) that will be more slippery. the rubber will make it softer and grip better but it wears way quicker.

try inflating the tires a little more and this will cause the tire to deflect less when turning. you will have a harder ride, but the feathering edge problem will be a little less.
Metallica Fuel


 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-19-12 05:24 PM - Post#2192610    
    In response to Johnny468

is it original front end parts/brakes...drums/rotors?

rim off set?


i had a 72 cutless that had a bent frame that was fixed..a ton of shims on one side and hardley any on the drivers side.

or like Leon said..tires..psi...and all.
Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
mjc1 
Senior Member
Posts: 1193
mjc1
Loc: Burlington Ontario Canada
Reg: 09-15-04
02-19-12 07:24 PM - Post#2192677    
    In response to Johnny468

Incorrect toe setting?
1967 Grande Parisienne 4dr ht
My Flickr page, good 65-70 B stuff here...
Impala's under the skin are the Canadian Pontiacs.


 
427SS65 
"9th Year" Platinum Supporting Member & Moderator
Posts: 12269
427SS65
Age: 67
Loc: St. Louis, MO
Reg: 12-11-03
02-19-12 10:27 PM - Post#2192757    
    In response to Johnny468

Next time you get an alignment, get the printout. Then you'll know what's out of whack.

Sorry to say, but most alignment "specialists" do not know how to align the older cars - or even know where the adjustments are!

I'm lucky - my business partner is an ASE Certified alignment guy (from previous employment). Whenever I need an alignment, he goes with me and tells the guy how to do it, or does it himself on their Hunter rack.
Tom 65-70 Full Size Team Moderator

View My Photos Here

65 Impala SS Tahitian Turquoise


 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-19-12 10:40 PM - Post#2192767    
    In response to 427SS65

yah caster and camber....

all the new stuff is just toe...mostly.

caster doen't where tires..but incorrect camber and toe can..in some way if the adjustment is really bad..even caster can.

though a text book will say im wrong..

so yah get a print out...before and after..

lots of guys to a bump and bounce allignment...

Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
Allan In NE 
Contributor
Posts: 903

Reg: 12-27-11
02-20-12 05:31 AM - Post#2192810    
    In response to Johnny468

Feathering/cupping isn't caused by front end alignment.

It's caused from lack of rotation.

Allan
Lifelong GM automatic transmission specialist


 
66cayne 
Frequent Contributor
Posts: 1802

Reg: 08-06-08
02-20-12 06:53 AM - Post#2192830    
    In response to Johnny468

Shims!! these cars don't use shims. If your alignmemnt shop is using shims on the control arms then they don't know how to align a 60s B-body car. Chevelles use shims, Impalas don't. You need to find a competent shop.

 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-20-12 07:44 AM - Post#2192852    
    In response to 66cayne

well yah it was a 72 cutlas i was talking about..


i never did FEA on a car..just tractors...and trailors..

we just set toe....the worst to do were hino's..

as far as cars...i did a 80 chevy van once in the drive way with a level.

set toe and camber..

the rotation or lack of makes sense..every 6000miles...
Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
leon phelps 
Valued Contributor
Posts: 3018
leon phelps
Loc: Croydon Manor, PA
Reg: 06-04-05
02-20-12 07:59 AM - Post#2192860    
    In response to fmolnar427

I recall taking shims off of the upper control arms when I took mine apart and replaced the bushings. The shims were on the through bolts for the upper control arm pivot. My 72 definitely had them too. How would upper camber be adjusted?
Metallica Fuel


 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-20-12 08:23 AM - Post#2192869    
    In response to leon phelps

you adjust camber by a cam bolt on the lower control arm and caster by the radius rod..

then toe......you would think using shims on the upper control arm would work.

not the way it tells you in my shop manual..

chevelle's are adjusted like that..
Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
ss3964spd 
"6th Year" Gold Supporting Member
Posts: 3017
ss3964spd
Loc: Fairfax, Va
Reg: 12-21-00
02-20-12 08:36 AM - Post#2192873    
    In response to fmolnar427

Johnny,

The short answer is that if the shop had to use shims on the upper control arms in order to set the alignment to factory specs then something is bent. As already mentioned the 65/66 B bodys did not origionally use shims, all adjustment was done with the cam on the inboard end of the lower control arms.

Dan
If I recall correctly my memory is excellent. My ability to access it is not.


 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-20-12 08:53 AM - Post#2192876    
    In response to ss3964spd

your right...

something was bent on my 72...

this set up on the b bodies seems easy to do..

but i could be wrong....
Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
Johnny468 
"5th Year" Silver Supporting Member
Posts: 565
Johnny468
Loc: Richmond, Va.
Reg: 10-24-08
02-20-12 11:27 AM - Post#2192953    
    In response to fmolnar427

Thanks to everybody for the input. I thought that stack of shims was just a "band-aid" to compensate for a bent frame and not the factory specified method to set the alignment.

As far as the tires go, I can't rotate them because I have different sizes front to rear and I can't turn them inside out because they have white letters on one side. So I've just been stuck with replacing them more often than I should really have to.

I suppose one solution is make sure my next set of front tires (215/65/15) are blackwall on both sides. Then at least I could flip them when the outer edge starts to wear.

Johnny
1965 Impala SS
505/4-speed/4.30


 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-20-12 03:05 PM - Post#2193043    
    In response to Johnny468

you could do that...

i know alot of guys run 215/70R15 in the front and 245/60R15 in the back..

7"rallies in the front and 8" rallies in the back..

personaly i like having the same size all 4 corners..

pretty sure a 225/65R15 is the same a 215/70R15.

do you get alot of body roll/

you could go with a thicker sway bar on the front....and one on the back.

i just know that these cars are great in a straight line...corners?

what kind of tires are you using...?

Like Leon said use a tire with a harder compound..

Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
leon phelps 
Valued Contributor
Posts: 3018
leon phelps
Loc: Croydon Manor, PA
Reg: 06-04-05
02-20-12 04:20 PM - Post#2193067    
    In response to fmolnar427

I grew up in a tire shop. heard all the different excuses for why tires wear on the outside. inflation and tire compound were two most common problems.
Metallica Fuel


 
VintageCarryall 
Member
Posts: 1559

Loc: Arizona
Reg: 10-08-06
02-20-12 05:44 PM - Post#2193084    
    In response to leon phelps

  • leon phelps Said:
I grew up in a tire shop. heard all the different excuses for why tires wear on the outside. inflation and tire compound were two most common problems.



A lot of in town driving especially making lots of right turns can scrub the you-know-what out of the outer edges of your tires.

Another thing to watch out for on an older car is the toe specs were for bias tires (700-14's, etc.) and that is usually too much toe in (positive toe) for radials. The latter seem to like about 1/16" or .2 degree toe in.
1994 Dodge Caravan SWB 3.3L V6
1962 Studebaker Lark 4 door 350 Chevy/TH350



 
HAL_396 
Member
Posts: 2707
HAL_396
Loc: Austin, TX
Reg: 11-16-06
02-20-12 06:04 PM - Post#2193099    
    In response to Johnny468

Johnny, Here is a snap shot of the ailgnment on my car. The numbers are from the members in these forums. The car rides nice and I don't seem to have any tire issues.....

1955 Chevy Custom
1966 Biscayne
1966 Caprice Drag Car Inwork
1966 Caprice parts car
2004 Silverado
2007 Impala LS
2009 G5


 
leon phelps 
Valued Contributor
Posts: 3018
leon phelps
Loc: Croydon Manor, PA
Reg: 06-04-05
02-20-12 06:33 PM - Post#2193118    
    In response to HAL_396

Hal,

Top number is Castor, middle is front camber, and what is bottom?

thanks.
Metallica Fuel


 
427SS65 
"9th Year" Platinum Supporting Member & Moderator
Posts: 12269
427SS65
Age: 67
Loc: St. Louis, MO
Reg: 12-11-03
02-20-12 06:48 PM - Post#2193127    
    In response to leon phelps

toe
Tom 65-70 Full Size Team Moderator

View My Photos Here

65 Impala SS Tahitian Turquoise


 
leon phelps 
Valued Contributor
Posts: 3018
leon phelps
Loc: Croydon Manor, PA
Reg: 06-04-05
02-20-12 08:13 PM - Post#2193163    
    In response to 427SS65

I wanted to write that down when I take my car for alignment. just in case I get the I dont know the specs.
Metallica Fuel


 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-20-12 08:27 PM - Post#2193174    
    In response to leon phelps

i here yah..i used to bust tires to.

back in the 90's.

i used get all my tires/used...worked at sears...

for 5 years...


need a proper FEA..go from there..

its a pain..a procces of ilimination..




Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-20-12 08:33 PM - Post#2193178    
    In response to HAL_396

i thought the right side cambre was suposed

to be 0 and the left a bit positive....because of the crown of the road....like 1/2 degree..

that might just be a generic spec though.

i save the pic to...i think it will be hard to find anyone to do a proper alignment..whee i am to..

that will be fun.
Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
leon phelps 
Valued Contributor
Posts: 3018
leon phelps
Loc: Croydon Manor, PA
Reg: 06-04-05
02-21-12 05:31 AM - Post#2193260    
    In response to fmolnar427

car is aligned without person in it, so when you get in it changes too.
Metallica Fuel


 
66cayne 
Frequent Contributor
Posts: 1802

Reg: 08-06-08
02-21-12 06:45 AM - Post#2193291    
    In response to HAL_396

These big cars love as much caster as you can get. More than the factory spec.

 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-21-12 11:07 AM - Post#2193380    
    In response to leon phelps

funny you said that....

there was a customer that came in when i was at sears...

he was a big guy..drove a 80'something caddy..

well he was so big they did the allinment with too guys sitting on the left side...after it came back twice.

he was happy and said we finaly got it right.



Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
leon phelps 
Valued Contributor
Posts: 3018
leon phelps
Loc: Croydon Manor, PA
Reg: 06-04-05
02-21-12 11:18 AM - Post#2193387    
    In response to fmolnar427

I weigh 250, so I can relate. I did move my seat back too.
Metallica Fuel


 
fmolnar427 
Contributor
Posts: 545
fmolnar427
Age: 48
Loc: Ontario,Canada
Reg: 10-06-07
02-24-12 11:49 AM - Post#2194707    
    In response to leon phelps

your only 40 up on me...

this guy was more like 350...

and a stinky cigar..

but it worked..
Big,Bad,B -bodies Rule!!
66 Impala SS 327/2sp power glide
http://www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/view/240425 5...


 
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